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Seroprevalence rates of poliovirus antibodies

Seroprevalence rates of poliovirus antibodies

The information is intended to provide an indication of population immunity, based on antibody testing results in serum specimens received during the designated year.

 

Percentage of specimens with poliovirus type 1 antibody

Year Age group
1-10 11-20 21-30 ≥31
No tested % No tested % No tested % No tested %
1990 100 98 100 98 100 79 100 77
1995 100 99 100 98 100 89 100 93
2000 100 99 100 96 100 92 100 76
2005 100 100 100 99 100 98 100 93
2008* 250 100 100 99 - - - -
2010 100 99 100 99 100 100 100 95
2015 100 98 100 100 100 94 100 90
2020 100 97 100 99 100 99 100 91

 

Percentage of specimens with poliovirus type 2 antibody#

Year Age group
1-10 11-20 21-30 ≥31
No tested % No tested % No tested % No tested %
1990 100 96 100 97 100 89 100 85
1995 100 100 100 95 100 91 100 92
2000 100 99 100 99 100 95 100 85
2005 100 100 100 99 100 100 100 94
2008* 250 100 100 98 - - - -
2010 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 94

 

Percentage of specimens with poliovirus type 3 antibody

Year Age group
1-10 11-20 21-30 ≥31
No tested % No tested % No tested % No tested %
1990 100 96 100 95 100 89 100 86
1995 100 96 100 87 100 80 100 84
2000 100 97 100 77 100 77 100 67
2005 100 99 100 98 100 93 100 84
2008* 250 96.8 100 94 - - - -
2010 100 95 100 93 100 83 100 89
2015 100 97 100 95 100 87 100 82
2020 100 92 100 97 100 89 100 75

 

Percentage of specimens with no antibody to all 3 types (to type 1 and 3 from 2015 data onwards#) of poliovirus

Year Age group
1-10 11-20 21-30 ≥31
No tested % No tested % No tested % No tested %
1990 100 1 100 0 100 6 100 5
1995 100 0 100 0 100 2 100 2
2000 100 0 100 0 100 1 100 3
2005 100 0 100 0 100 0 100 1
2008* 250 0 100 0 - - - -
2010 100 0 100 0 100 0 100 0
2015 100 1 100 0 100 2 100 3
2020 100 1 100 0 100 0 100 7

 

*Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) has replaced oral polio vaccine (OPV) for universal childhood vaccination in Hong Kong since February 2007.

#Cessation of testing on poliovirus type 2 antibody since the World Health Organization announced limitation on handling live type 2 poliovirus in 2016.